Spring Bird Feeding Tips for Beginners and Bird Lovers

For backyard bird enthusiasts, spring offers an excellent opportunity to support local bird populations and enjoy the lively activity at feeders. Following a few practical spring bird feeding tips can help you create a safe, attractive, and nutrient-rich environment for your feathered visitors.

Best Bird Foods to Offer in Spring

When spring rolls around, you might wonder what tasty treats you can put out to attract birds to your yard. Here is where to start.

Seeds and Grains

You can't go wrong with sunflower seeds! They're like candy to many birds. Cardinals, finches, chickadees, and sparrows all love them. If you want to be extra nice go for black oil sunflower seeds. They're packed with fat, which gives birds lots of energy, because they have thinner shells than striped sunflower seeds, so even little birds can crack them open without too much trouble. White-striped sunflower seeds have the most durable shell and the lowest percentage of fat.

bird seeds

Suet and Protein-Rich Foods

Spring is baby season for birds! They're busy building nests and feeding their little ones, so they really need protein. Suet cakes are a great way to provide that protein. You can also put out mealworms and chopped peanuts. These foods give birds the energy they need to keep up with the demands of raising a family. Woodpeckers, nuthatches, and bluebirds will especially appreciate these protein-packed goodies.

If you want an easy way to offer insects to your birds, add them to your suet cake mix.

Fresh Fruits

Don't forget fresh fruit! Things like berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries), chopped apples, and grapes can bring in orioles, thrushes, and tanagers. These fruits are really similar to what birds find in nature during the spring, and they're good for their digestive systems too. Make sure to only offer fresh cut fruits that you cut. Do not offer canned fruits or high sugar count processed fruits.

Common Spring Birds and Their Favorite Foods

Bird Species
Preferred Foods
Feeder Type
Chickadees
Black oil sunflower seeds, peanuts
Tube feeders, platform feeders
Nuthatches
Sunflower seeds, peanuts, suet
Suet cages, tube feeders
American Goldfinches
Nyjer seed, sunflower chips
Tube feeders, mesh feeders
Cardinals
Sunflower seeds, safflower seeds, cracked corn
Platform/tray feeders
Blue Jays
Peanuts, sunflower seeds, acorns
Platform feeders, tray feeders
Woodpeckers
Suet, peanuts, sunflower seeds
Suet cages
Sparrows and Juncos
Millet, cracked corn, sunflower seeds
Ground or platform feeders

Bird Feeder Setup Tips in Spring

Spring helps birds who are nesting, or returning. Here are some easy tips to make your yard a bird paradise:

Where to Put Your Feeders

Safety First: Birds need to feel safe from predators when they eat. Put your feeders in spots that are quiet and out of the way. Near bushes or trees is ideal to give them a quick place to hide if they feel scared.

Window Alert: Try not to put feeders too close to windows. Birds may accidentally fly into the glass, thinking they can fly through.

Squirrel Proof: If you have squirrels nearby, you might put a baffle around the feeder.

place your bird feeder

Choose the Right Bird Feeder

Different birds like different kinds of feeders, so here's a quick rundown:

Tube Feeders: These are good for small birds that can perch easily, like finches, chickadees, and titmice. They usually come with multiple perches.

Platform Feeders: Platform feeders sometimes called tray feeders are open and flat. These are attractive to cardinals. Juncos, doves will visit platform feeders.

Suet Feeders: These special feeders hold suet cakes, which are high in fat. Woodpeckers, as well as nuthatches love these.

Tip for Bird Lovers

If you're into gadgets, check out WoBirdy smart bird camera feeder! These feeders help you watch what kind of birds are visiting your yard.

Spring Bird Feeding Mistakes to Avoid

Spring is a great time to help out our feathered friends, but there are a few common slip-ups people make when setting up bird feeders.

Overfeeding

Piling up seeds might seem nice, but it can actually cause trouble. Too much food can attract unwanted guests like rats or squirrels, who will eat all of the birdseed, or be a nuisance. Also, uneaten seeds can get moldy and gross, so it's better to offer smaller amounts and refill often.

overfeeding

Neglect hygiene

Just like us, birds can get sick from dirty surroundings. If your feeder is caked with old food and droppings, it becomes a breeding ground for bacteria and disease. Regularly clean your feeders with soap and water and dry them thoroughly before refilling. This simple thing can make a big difference in keeping your local birds healthy.

Ignore bird feeder placement

If it's out in the open with no cover nearby, some birds might be too scared to use it. They need to feel safe from predators like cats. Try placing your feeder near some bushes or trees so birds have a place to perch and escape to if they feel threatened.

bird feeder placement

Offer inappropriate food

Not all food is created equal when it comes to birds. While most seed mixes are fine, stay away from giving them processed foods or anything with salt or spices. Bread, for example, doesn't offer much nutrition. Do a bit of research to see what seeds are best for the types of birds you want to attract. Black oil sunflower seeds are a safe bet that most birds love.

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